About The Toy Pomeranian

The Pomeranian (often known as a Pom) is a Breed of Dog of the Spitz type that is named for the Pomerania region in north-west Poland and north-east Germany in Central Europe. Classed as a Toy Dog breed because of its small size, the Pomeranian is descended from larger Spitz-type dogs, specifically the German Spitz. It has been determined by the Federation Cynologique Internationale to be part of the German Spitz breed; and in many countries, they are known as the Zwergspitz ("Dwarf Spitz").

The breed has been made popular by a number of royal owners since the 18th century. Queen Victoria owned a particularly small Pomeranian and consequently, the smaller variety became universally popular. During Queen Victoria's lifetime alone, the size of the breed decreased by half. Overall, the Pomeranian is a sturdy, healthy dog. The most common health issues are luxating, patella and trachea collapse. More rarely, the breed can have Alopecia X, a skin condition colloquially known as "black skin disease". This is a genetic disease that causes the dog's skin to turn black and lose all or most of its hair. As of 2013, in terms of registration figures, since at least 1998, the breed has ranked among the top fifty most popular breeds in the United States, and the current fashion for small dogs has increased their popularity worldwide.

1.Life expectancy: 12 – 16 years

2.Height: 20 cm (Adult)

3.Mass: 1.9 – 3.5 kg (Adult)

4.Colors: White, Black, Grey-shaded, Tan, Brown, Orange

5.Temperament: Friendly, Intelligent, Sociable, Extroverted, Playful, Active

6.Origin: Germany, Poland

Temperament

Pomeranians are typically friendly, lively, and playful. They can be aggressive with other dogs and humans to try to prove themselves. Pomeranians are alert and aware of changes in their environment, and barking at new stimuli can develop into a habit of barking excessively in any situation. They are somewhat defensive of their territory and thus may bark when they hear outside noises. Pomeranians are intelligent, respond well to training, and can be very successful in getting what they want from their owners. They are extroverted and enjoy being the center of attention, but they can become dominant, willful, and stubborn if not well trained and socialized. The use of toys can be an effective tool in training Pomeranians to spend time alone.